福建省福州市2017届高中毕业班质量检测英语试题含答案

福建省福州市2017届高中毕业班质量检测英语试题含答案

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。，，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

考生注意：

1、答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与

考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2、第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二卷用

黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答，答案无效。

3、考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

第一卷（选择题 满分100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时

间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：Howmuch is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15

B. ￡9.15

C. ￡9.18

答案是B.

1.Where did the woman leave her hat?

A.In a restaurant B.In a taxi C. In a car
2.What is the local time right now?

A.7:15 B.9:15 C. 11:15
3.What are the speakers discussing?

B.What to do in France

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.How long has the man played the guitar?

A. 8 years

B. 9 years

C. 17 years

7.What instrument does the man think is the most difficult to play?

A. The piano

B. The guitar

C. The

drum

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the relationship between

thespeakers?

A. Colleagues

B. Roommates

C.

Schoolmates9. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Move house

B. Go to work together

C.

Confirmthe appointment 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What

didthe woman do last winter?

A.She taught a class B.She changed a job

C.She took a lecture 11. Why is the man happy?

A.He has retired

B.He can give lectures after retirement

C.He can communicate with his grandchildren online

12.What is the woman’s regular job?

A. A librarian

B. A salesperson

C. A

lecturer听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.When is the woman supposed to finish her essay?

nextFriday

14.Why is the woman behind with her writing class?

A.She was ill

B.The course is too difficult

C.She is busy with her reading task

15.What does the man think of his college life?

A. Busy

B. Boring

C. Colorful

16.What is the woman probably going to do on the 28th?

A. Visit an exhibition

B. Attend a party

C. Watch a

play

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What can be seen in

WoodhillShelter?

A. Wild animals

B. Sea creatures

C. Farm

animals18. When was the shelter set up?

A. In 2011

B. In 2013

C. In

201619. What do we know about the workers of the shelter?

A.They work without pay

B.They are highly paid

C.They live on a plant-based diet 20. What is advised to do to be a

volunteerof the shelter?

A. Make a call

B. Visit a website

C.

Posta form 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Aerial(空中的)performerJennifer Bricker was born without legs, but she never let it stopher.

Wrappedin a loop(圈)ofred silk hung from the ceiling Jennifer Bricker climbs and twists tothe music. Her head hangs down and her strong arms let go as shebalances on her back, high above the ground a move that’s all themore daring because she has no legs.

Jenniferwas a few months old when she was adopted by Sharon and GeraldBricker. She had big brown eyes, a bright smile, and huge amounts ofenergy. When a doctor advised her adoptive parents to carry heraround in a kind of bucket(桶),they refused.

Jennifersoon learned to walk —and run —on her hands and bottom, and grew up fearlessly climbing trees andbouncing on the trampoline (蹦床）withher three older brothers. “ My parents didn’t treat medifferently so I didn’t grasp the concept that I was different. Iknew I didn’t have legs but that wasn’t stopping me from doingthe things I wanted to do. "
Atthe age of three she was fitted with artificial legs, but she neverreally took to them — she moved more freely without.

In1996 the Olympic Games took place in Atlanta. Jennifer loved to watchthe women’s gymnastics team, and especially adored the 14-year-old
DominiqueMoceanu who competed for the US. When Moceanu and the women’s teamwon gold, Jennifer decided she was going to be a gymnast, too. Shetook up power tumbling, which involves performing floor exercisesdown a runway. But Jennifer did not want any allowances to be madefor her disability.

Atthe age of 10 she took part in the Junior Olympics and by age 11 shewas tumbling champion for the state of Illinois.

Jennifernow travels the world as an inspirational speaker and acts as anaerial performer.

21.What do we know about Jennifer Bricker?

A.She felt embarrassed without legs.

B.She was brought up as a normal child.

C.She was carried in a bucket as a baby.

D.She lost her legs when she was adopted.

22.Why did Jennifer determine to be a gymnast ?

A.She knew that she was different from others.

B.She wanted to make allowances for her disability C. She was eager toparticipate in the Junior Olympics.

D.She was greatly influenced by Dominique Moceanu.

23.Which of the following can best describe Jennifer Bricker?

D.Clever.

24.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The sufferings of a gymnast.

B.The memory of an aerial performer.

C.The experiences of an adoptive family.

D.The growing process of a disabled person.

B
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Whenanother TrackR user is within Bluetooth range of your lost item, youwill receive a location update. Just tap the item ringer to makeTrackR ring your missing item. No more keys lost underneath a pile ofmail. Item ringer

B.An advertisement of a

D.Directions of a new item.

27.Which of the following can replace the underlined “a snap” in thepassage?

B.A necessary task.
D.A quiet action.

stays.

◆Don’tbe fooled by packages: Often, they’relow-end items grouped together.

Evernotice how travel sites recommend a hotel, a rental car, and tourpackage all in one click. These deals usually feature travel that noone wants, like flights with multiple layovers(中途停留).

◆Onceyour trip is purchased, you’reon your own.

Anonline travel agency can’t provide assistance the same way an agentcan if a flight is cancelled or a room is substandard. Basically,when you arrive at the airport or hotel, you’re just anothercustomer who booked at the lowest rate.

28.What does the writer mainly intend to tell readers?

B.Problems of reserving a

D.Traps in reserving hotels

30.Which of the following can replace the underlined “fineprint”？A.Detailed items. B.Discounted prices.

C.Good deals. D. Special services.

31.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The third parties will provide good travel services on line.

B.Few people book trips on line because of possible troubles.

C.Travelers’ interests may not be guaranteed with booking on line.

D.Those booking trips on line will benefit much from loyalty points D
Accordingto a team of researchers, an animals’ability to perceive(感知)timeis linked to their pace of life.

“Ourresults lend support to the importance of time perception in animalswhere the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be thedifference between life and death for fast moving creatures.”commented lead author Kevin Healy from Trinity College Dublin.

Thestudy was done with a variety of animals using a phenomenon based onthe maximum speed of flashes of light an individual can see beforethe light source is seen as constant. Dogs, for example, have eyeswith a refresh rate higher than humans.

Oneexample of this phenomenon at work, the authors say, is the houseflyand its ability to avoid being hit. The research showed flies“observe motion in a shorter time than our own eyes can achieve,”which allows them

toavoid being hit.

ProfessorGraeme Ruxton of the University of St Andrews in Scotland, who workedjointly on the research project, said in a statement, “Having eyesthat send updates to the brain at much higher frequencies than oureyes do is of no value if the brain cannot process that informationequally quickly. Thus, this work highlights the impressive abilitiesof even the smallest animal brains.

Fliesmight not be deep thinkers, but they can make good decisions veryquickly. ”In comparison, the tiger beetle (虎甲虫）runsfaster than its eyes can keep up, basically becoming blind, whichrequires it to stop periodically to re-evaluate its prey’s(猎物)position.

Ourresults suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudieddimension along which animals can specialize and there isconsiderable range to study this system in more detail.

32.What is the research mentioned in the passage mainly about?

B.Time perception of animals. D. Impressive abilities of animals.

D.Animals with poor ability of time perception have a shorter life.

34.Why can houseflies avoid being hit?

A.They can think very deeply before they act.

B.They can fly much faster than their eyes can keep up.

C.They can process the information as quickly as they receive it.

D.They can send information to brain more quickly than to their eyes.35. What will a tiger beetle have to do to catch a moving prey?

A.Try to run as fast as it can.

B.Prevent itself from becoming blind.

C.Slow down to gain its time perception.

D.Stop occasionally to spot the prey again.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whichis much more significant to your when you are finding a job?

Workingexperience or an advanced-degree? Well, I believe diverse people havedifferent are following reasons:
Aboveof all, most of jobs don’t require such a high degree, which meansjust some few works, such as, theoretical physics, archaeology, orliterature, need high academic qualification.

alreadybeen a manager for three years but only have a master’s degree anda no-experienced

personwith doctor’s degree, which one would you choose? Definitely thefirst one for the manager don’t acquire a doctor’s degree butrich working experience.

themost successful merchant. What a wise choice when he decided toabandon studying so that he can gain more working experience insteadof a doctor’s degree. Or Steve Paul Jobs, who discontinue his studyat his age of nineteen in order to become a personnel of a computercompany
meannothing. Probably a bachelor’s degree is still necessary in thisfierce-competition society.

Allin all, I think rich working experience is much more important thanthe advanced-degree.

A.However, a degree is still required for most people.

B.Meanwhile, rich working experience will draw more attention C.Secondly, plenty of experience will bring you success much earlier.

D.In my view, either working experience or advanced-degree counts.

E.As for me, I will say working experience without hesitation.

F.As a matter of fact, more people with rich working experience becomesuccessful
G.From all of these, we can see that advanced-degree isn’t sonecessary as working experience. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ihave always thought of myself as a doer. In work, I certainly was andcontinue to be. As a mom, I’’t been I’ve been of flying. Myfamily had 化疗)gift to myself, my kids and my mom, I took them all to London toradiation every weekday for six weeks.

notto think too much about it. Looking in the mirror without hair, youdo

thetrip. In London, every day I a different adventure, from which myfamily and I learned much and ourselves.

Now, for the trip. One day, perhaps they’41. A. concern 42. A.

realize

B. reason

B .imagine

B. change

B. doctor

B. fond

B.

never
C.treatment C.ignore
D.anxiety D. doubt D. arise D .journalist D. afraid D. just D.approached D. celebrate D. conclusion D. look for D. when D. Even D.experienced D. trained D. lesson D. regardless of D. something D.beyond D. sorry D. chances
43.A. continue 44.A. pilot
45.A. tired C.happen C.tourist C.proud
46.A. frequently 47.A. failed 48.A. save
C.already
C.ended B.delayed B.create B.wish

C.adventures
第二卷（非选择题满分50分）
注意事项：

，须用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答，答案

无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

In

61

(tradition) Chinese culture, tai chi is often related to the

Chineseidea of yin and yang, the idea that one can see two sides ineverything.

Oncea time, Taoist Zhang Sanfeng saw a bird attacking a snake in theWudang Mountains in Hubei province. The snake’s defense inspiredhim inside to defeat violent force.

asbalance, motor control and rhythm(节奏taichi can in some way help us stand, walk, move and run better.

Taichi’s benefits certainly go beyond physical ones. For MarleniCalcina from Peru, who ’s not only a sport, but also a way of life.And chi that has helped her understand the value of “goingslowly”.Now, practicing tai chi is like 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mostpeople directly link senior high school life with plenty of stressand endless
homeworks.However, some interest activities indeed contribute to reduce thepressure. Last week

theentertainment department of our Student Union organized the activityin which each class
shoota short movie. Our class chose a story setting in World War II, thatshowed the preciousness of peace. I think his process was a goodlesson that taught to me how to strike a balance between studying orrelaxation. Now I determined than ever to treasure everything I haveand fight for my future.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）
你的英国朋友Lucy在当地的一所孔子学院（Confucius假定你是李华，
Institute）学习，你刚获悉她在学院举办的中文诗词（poetry）比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写一封电子邮件表示祝贺，并希望她有机会来中国深造。

注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

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2017年福州市普通高中毕业班综合质量检测
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分：

1. B

2. C

3. C

4. A

5. C

6. B

7. A

8. A

9. B

10.A

第一节：

21-24 BDAD
第二节：

36-40 EBCGA
第三部分：
第一节：

41-45CABDD
第二节：

61.traditional 62.upon
65.who

66.correctly

67.is believed

68. has done

speaking
第四部分：
第一节：

Mostpeople directly link senior high school life with plenty of stressand endless
homework
However,some activities indeed contribute to the pressure. Last week theentertainment
interesting reducing
Our
69.it 70. 63.to create 64.softness 46-50BCDAB 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 DACBC 25-27 BCA 28-31CAAC
32-35BBCD an
shot
classchose a story in World War II, showed the preciousness of peace. Ithink this process
am
and
∧determined than ever to treasure everything I have and fight for myfuture.

more

set

which

第二节：

Onepossible version:
DearLucy，
I’mpleased to learn you’ve just won first prize in the Chinese poetrycompetition held in
yourinstitute. I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you.It came as no surprise to me because I know you love Chinese culture,especially Chinese poetry, and you’ve been studying in a localConfucius Institute for years. I’m so proud to see all your effortshave paid off. I hope you can have a chance to come to China forfurther study in the near future and have a better understandingof my country.

Wishyou greater progress in the study of Chinese poetry.

Yours,
LiHua